Pie bavarde<\/b><\/p>\n
Pie bavarde<\/b>\u00a0ou\u00a0pie commune<\/b>\u00a0(Pica pica<\/i>) est un oiseau nicheur r\u00e9sident pr\u00e9sent en Europe, dans une grande partie de l'Asie et du nord-ouest de l'Afrique. C'est l'un des nombreux oiseaux de la famille des corbeaux appel\u00e9s pies, et il appartient \u00e0 la famille holarctique des pies \u00ab monochromes \u00bb. En Europe, \u00ab magpie \u00bb est utilis\u00e9 par les anglophones comme synonyme de pie europ\u00e9enne\u00a0: la seule autre pie pr\u00e9sente en Europe est la pie ib\u00e9rique (Biscuit Cyanopica<\/i>), qui se limite \u00e0 la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique.<\/p>\n
Distribution:<\/strong><\/p>\n L'aire de r\u00e9partition de la pie bavarde s'\u00e9tend \u00e0 travers l'Eurasie temp\u00e9r\u00e9e, de l'Espagne et de l'Irlande \u00e0 l'ouest jusqu'\u00e0 la p\u00e9ninsule du Kamtchatka et Ta\u00efwan \u00e0 l'est. On trouve \u00e9galement des populations en Afrique du Nord-Ouest et sur les \u00eeles m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes. L'esp\u00e8ce a \u00e9t\u00e9 introduite au Japon sur l'\u00eele de Kyushu.<\/p>\n Faits int\u00e9ressants :<\/strong><\/p>\n La pie bavarde est l'un des oiseaux les plus intelligents, et on la consid\u00e8re comme l'un des animaux les plus intelligents. La taille relative de son nidopallium est \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s \u00e9quivalente \u00e0 celle du cerveau des chimpanz\u00e9s, des orangs-outans et des humains.<\/p>\n Noms:<\/strong><\/p>\n Pie bavarde et Pie bavarde.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Description:<\/strong><\/p>\n La t\u00eate, le cou et la poitrine du m\u00e2le adulte sont d'un noir brillant avec des reflets vert m\u00e9tallique et violet. Le ventre et les plumes des \u00e9paules sont blancs et les ailes sont noires, lustr\u00e9es de vert ou de violet. Les r\u00e9miges primaires pr\u00e9sentent des vexilles internes blancs, bien visibles lorsque l'aile est ouverte. La queue est noire, lustr\u00e9e de vert et de violet rouge\u00e2tre. Les pattes et le bec sont noirs et l'iris est brun fonc\u00e9. Le plumage des deux sexes est similaire, mais les femelles sont l\u00e9g\u00e8rement plus petites. Les juv\u00e9niles ressemblent aux adultes, mais au premier abord, ils pr\u00e9sentent moins de reflets que leur plumage noir charbonneux.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u00c9levage :<\/strong><\/p>\n Lors de la parade nuptiale, les m\u00e2les l\u00e8vent et abaissent rapidement les plumes de leur t\u00eate, dressent, ouvrent et ferment leur queue en \u00e9ventail, et lancent des cris doux, distincts de leur bavardage habituel. Les plumes l\u00e2ches des flancs sont ramen\u00e9es sur les primaires, et la tache des \u00e9paules est d\u00e9ploy\u00e9e, laissant appara\u00eetre le blanc, probablement pour attirer les femelles. S'ensuivent de courts vols l\u00e9gers et des poursuites. La ponte se fait entre trois et dix \u0153ufs bleu-vert p\u00e2le, mouchet\u00e9s et tachet\u00e9s de brun olive. L'incubation dure de 21 \u00e0 22 jours et l'envol dure environ 27 jours.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n R\u00e9gime alimentaire de la pie bavarde :<\/strong><\/p>\n La pie est omnivore, elle mange des jeunes oiseaux et des \u0153ufs, des insectes, des glands, des c\u00e9r\u00e9ales et d'autres substances v\u00e9g\u00e9tales.<\/p>\n En captivit\u00e9 : m\u00e9lange de moustiques Paradise Earth et d'insectes s\u00e9ch\u00e9s.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Eurasian\u00a0Magpie Eurasian magpie\u00a0or\u00a0common magpie\u00a0(Pica pica) is a resident breeding bird throughout Europe, much of Asia and northwest Africa. It is one of several birds in the\u00a0crow family\u00a0designated\u00a0magpies, and belongs to the\u00a0Holarctic\u00a0radiation of \u201cmonochrome\u201d magpies. In Europe, \u201cmagpie\u201d is used by\u00a0English\u00a0speakers as a synonym for the European magpie: the only other magpie in Europe is the\u00a0Iberian […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2197,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"","site-sidebar-style":"","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[2323],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2133","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-crows-2","7":"desktop-align-left","8":"tablet-align-left","9":"mobile-align-left","10":"ast-product-gallery-layout-horizontal-slider","11":"ast-product-tabs-layout-horizontal","12":"ast-qv-on-image","14":"first","15":"instock","16":"shipping-taxable","17":"product-type-simple"},"yoast_head":"\n